1 min readMar 29, 2026by jakub

Magento 1 → Magento 2 Migration Tool

Migrating from Magento 1 to Magento 2 is one of the most complex tasks in the Magento ecosystem. Adobe's official migration tool is notoriously difficult to work with and often fails on real-world databases with custom modifications.

This tool takes a different approach: it maps database structures between Magento 1 and Magento 2 directly, without introducing complex abstraction layers. It supports both full data migration and selective partial imports, and it handles the edge cases that other tools miss — image swatches, customer password migration, URL regeneration, and configurable product relationships.

GitHub: qoliber/m2-m1migration

Installation

Bash
composer require qoliber/module-m1migration
bin/magento setup:upgrade

Supported Data Types

Data TypeWhat migrates
Product attributesAll attribute types including image swatches, custom options
CMS pages & blocksContent, layout, store assignments, URL keys
Store configurationsAll config paths and values, scope-aware
OrdersFull order history including invoices and credit memos
CustomersCustomer data with password migration (customers can log in with their M1 password)
NewsletterSubscriber list with subscription status
URLsFull URL regeneration for SEO continuity
CatalogCategories, products (Simple and Configurable), inventory

Migration Methods

Full Migration

Complete data transfer between Magento 1 and Magento 2 instances. Best for initial migration when setting up a new M2 installation.

Partial Import

Selective import of specific entity types. Useful for:

  • Migrating orders in batches
  • Importing specific CMS blocks or email templates
  • Incremental updates during a phased migration

Architecture

The tool implements two synchronization mechanisms:

  • SyncAbstract — Handles EAV (Entity-Attribute-Value) table structures, which is how Magento stores most product and customer data
  • TableImportAbstract — Handles flat table structures (orders, quotes, URL rewrites)

All operations are available as CLI commands for scriptable, repeatable migrations.

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Magento 1 → 2 Migration Tool — Magento 2 Modules — Open Source | qoliber Docs